See κάθαρσις on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "catharsis"
},
"expansion": "English: catharsis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: catharsis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "catarse"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: catarse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: catarse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "catharsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: catharsis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: catharsis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́тарсис",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ка́тарсис m (kátarsis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ка́тарсис m (kátarsis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰθαίρω",
"3": "-σῐς",
"t1": "to cleanse"
},
"expansion": "κᾰθαίρω (kăthaírō, “to cleanse”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κᾰθαίρω (kăthaírō, “to cleanse”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kắthărsĭs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς",
"roman": "hē kắthărsĭs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰθᾰ́ρσεις",
"roman": "hai kăthắrseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως",
"roman": "tês kăthắrseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰρσέοιν",
"roman": "kăthărséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεων",
"roman": "kăthắrseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "têi kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰρσέοιν",
"roman": "kăthărséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρσεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kăthắrsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kăthắrsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰ́θᾰρσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn kắthărsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰθᾰ́ρσεις",
"roman": "tā̀s kăthắrseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐ",
"roman": "kắthărsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεις",
"roman": "kăthắrseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόθᾰρσῐς",
"roman": "kóthărsĭs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς • (kắthărsĭs) f (genitive κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς",
"2": "εως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 8 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cleansing, purification (in a moral/spiritual sense)"
],
"id": "en-κάθαρσις-grc-noun-zPQGscBZ",
"links": [
[
"cleansing",
"cleansing"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarification, explanation"
],
"id": "en-κάθαρσις-grc-noun-WiW3tJ2K",
"links": [
[
"clarification",
"clarification"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 8 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purging, evacuation (in a medical sense)"
],
"id": "en-κάθαρσις-grc-noun-vLH~Vzmr",
"links": [
[
"purging",
"purging"
],
[
"evacuation",
"evacuation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 9 31 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 36 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 32 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pruning trees, shearing grain, clearing land"
],
"id": "en-κάθαρσις-grc-noun-ttUSovC5",
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
],
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ká.tʰar.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ká.tʰar.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.tʰar.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Catharsis"
],
"word": "κάθαρσις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "catharsis"
},
"expansion": "English: catharsis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: catharsis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "catarse"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: catarse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: catarse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "catharsis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: catharsis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: catharsis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ка́тарсис",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ка́тарсис m (kátarsis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ка́тарсис m (kátarsis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰθαίρω",
"3": "-σῐς",
"t1": "to cleanse"
},
"expansion": "κᾰθαίρω (kăthaírō, “to cleanse”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κᾰθαίρω (kăthaírō, “to cleanse”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kắthărsĭs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς",
"roman": "hē kắthărsĭs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ κᾰθᾰ́ρσεις",
"roman": "hai kăthắrseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως",
"roman": "tês kăthắrseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰρσέοιν",
"roman": "kăthărséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεων",
"roman": "kăthắrseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "têi kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰρσέοιν",
"roman": "kăthărséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς κᾰθᾰ́ρσεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kăthắrsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs kăthắrsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν κᾰ́θᾰρσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn kắthărsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰθᾰ́ρσεις",
"roman": "tā̀s kăthắrseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐ",
"roman": "kắthărsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσει",
"roman": "kăthắrsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεις",
"roman": "kăthắrseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κόθᾰρσῐς",
"roman": "kóthărsĭs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς • (kắthărsĭs) f (genitive κᾰθᾰ́ρσεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰ́θᾰρσῐς",
"2": "εως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cleansing, purification (in a moral/spiritual sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"cleansing",
"cleansing"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarification, explanation"
],
"links": [
[
"clarification",
"clarification"
],
[
"explanation",
"explanation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purging, evacuation (in a medical sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"purging",
"purging"
],
[
"evacuation",
"evacuation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pruning trees, shearing grain, clearing land"
],
"links": [
[
"pruning",
"pruning"
],
[
"shearing",
"shearing"
],
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ká.tʰar.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ká.tʰar.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.tʰar.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.θar.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Catharsis"
],
"word": "κάθαρσις"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κάθαρσις meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.